Textiles refer to materials formed by spinning, weaving, or non-woven processing of textile fibers. Narrowly defined, they mainly include two categories: woven fabrics and knitted fabrics. According to the fabric structure, textiles can be divided into:
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Original organization: Basic organization such as plain weave, twill weave, satin weave, etc;
Small pattern organization: formed by changes in basic organization, such as mountain shaped twill fabric;
Complex organization: dual tissue, fuzzy tissue, towel tissue, bilayer tissue, etc;
Large pattern organization: Jacquard fabric woven with patterns of flowers, birds, fish, insects, etc.  

Textile raw materials include natural fibers (such as cotton, linen, silk), synthetic fibers (such as synthetic silk, synthetic long and short fibers), elastic fibers, and metal wires.  
Application field
Textiles are widely used and can be divided into:
Clothing: clothing, underwear, sportswear, etc;
Decorative use: home textiles, curtains, carpets, etc;
Industrial use: canopy fabric, filter cloth, roadbed fabric, medical textiles, etc.  

With the development of technology, textiles are gradually integrated into emerging fields such as smart wearables, electronic skins, and flexible tactile sensing materials.  

Industry and Development
China is a major global producer of textiles, forming industrial clusters such as Puyuan in Zhejiang and Gaoyang in Hebei, and has established research and development platforms such as the National Advanced Functional Fiber Innovation Center. The modern textile industry realizes full process digital management through industrial Internet, develops high weather resistant outdoor fabrics and functional products, and focuses on green, low-carbon and digital technology.  

Domestic and international textile exhibitions such as Jiangsu Shengze Textile Expo and Shanghai International Textile Fabric Exhibition provide platforms for industry chain docking and technical exchange. Enterprises such as Wuxi Maxus Textile Co., Ltd. and Hebei Letuo Clothing Co., Ltd. have international market competitiveness in the fields of functional clothing, outdoor clothing, and high-end knitwear, and have obtained multiple certifications such as ISO, OEKO-TEX, GRS to ensure product quality and sustainable development.